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Celsus Kütüphanesi
Yodgorlik

Celsus Kütüphanesi

Selçuk, Turkiya

Suratlar mualliflari (Wikimedia Commons, erkin litsenziya)
  1. Benh LIEU SONG · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
  2. Murat Beşbudak · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
  3. Dudva · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
  4. polutropon_95 · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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The Library of Celsus (Greek: Βιβλιοθήκη του Κέλσου) is an ancient Roman building in Ephesus, Anatolia, located near the modern town of Selçuk, in the İzmir Province of western Turkey. The building was commissioned in the years 110s CE by a consul of the Roman Empire, Tiberius Julius Aquila Polemaeanus, as a funerary monument for his father Tiberius Julius Celsus Polemaeanus, former proconsul of Asia, and completed during the reign of the Roman Emperor Hadrian, sometime after Aquila's death.
The Library of Celsus is considered an architectural marvel, and is one of the few remaining examples of great libraries of the ancient world located in the Roman Empire. It was the third-largest library in the Greco-Roman world behind only those of Alexandria and Pergamum, and is believed to have held around 12,000 scrolls. Celsus is buried in a crypt beneath the library in a decorated marble sarcophagus. The interior measured roughly 180 square metres (2,000 square feet).

Manba: Vikipediya – “Library of Celsus” · CC BY-SA 4.0
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